Your Quaries:-<br /><br />Chichén Itzá, located in the Yucatán Peninsula of Mexico, is one of the New Seven Wonders of the World and a testament to the ingenuity of the ancient Maya civilization. Established around the 6th century AD, this sprawling archaeological site thrived as a major economic and political hub. The city's most iconic structure, El Castillo (the Temple of Kukulcán), is a pyramid that exhibits the Maya's sophisticated understanding of astronomy and mathematics. During the equinoxes, a shadow resembling a serpent descends its steps, a phenomenon that continues to draw visitors worldwide.<br /><br />Other notable structures include the Great Ball Court, the largest of its kind in Mesoamerica, where ritual games were played, and the Temple of the Warriors, flanked by a thousand columns. Chichén Itzá also houses the sacred cenote, a natural sinkhole that was used for ceremonial purposes and human sacrifices to appease the gods. The city's design reflects a blend of Maya and Toltec influences, showcasing intricate carvings and stonework.<br /><br />Today, Chichén Itzá is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, preserving the rich cultural heritage and achievements of the Maya. Its awe-inspiring architecture and historical significance continue to fascinate scholars and tourists alike, making it a symbol of Mexico's ancient legacy.
