🦠 What is Candidiasis?<br /><br />Candidiasis is a type of mycosis (fungal infection) caused by the Candida fungus.<br />📍 Where It Appears Most Often:<br /><br /> Damp body areas:<br /><br /> Between toes and fingers<br /><br /> Around nails<br /><br /> Genital area<br /><br /> Skin folds<br /><br /> 👶 Mouth (oral candidiasis):<br /><br /> Common in babies, children, and the elderly<br /><br /> 👩 In women:<br /><br /> Thrush (genital candidiasis) may appear during pregnancy or after antibiotics<br /><br /> 👨 In men:<br /><br /> Balanitis: fungal infection in intimate areas<br /><br />⚠️ When It’s More Likely to Occur:<br /><br /> 📉 Weak immune system (e.g., AIDS, cancer treatment)<br /><br /> Use of immunosuppressive drugs<br /><br /> 🍬 Diabetes<br /><br /> 💊 Antibiotic treatment<br /><br /> 😓 Stress or illness<br /><br /> 💧 Constant contact with water (e.g., dishwashing, thumb-sucking children)<br /><br /> 👕 Poor-quality or non-breathable clothing<br /><br /> 🏥 Invasive medical procedures (e.g., catheters)<br /><br />❗ Main Symptoms:<br />🖐️ Skin & Nails<br /><br /> Peeling between fingers<br /><br /> Swollen, red cuticles<br /><br /> Pain and possible pus<br /><br />👄 Mouth & Throat (Oral/Esophageal Candidiasis)<br /><br /> White, painless patches<br /><br />🌸 Skin Folds (Intertrigo)<br /><br /> Pink rash with scaly edges<br /><br /> Itching and burning<br /><br /> Small blisters<br /><br />👩⚕️ Genital Area – Thrush (Women)<br /><br /> Itching and redness<br /><br /> White, thick discharge<br /><br /> Pain during intercourse<br /><br /> Inflammation<br /><br />👨⚕️ Balanitis (Men)<br /><br /> Itching and pain<br /><br /> Red spots or blisters<br /><br />👨⚕️ When to See a Doctor:<br /><br /> First-time symptoms<br /><br /> If the person has other serious illnesses (e.g., diabetes, AIDS)<br /><br />🔬 Diagnosis:<br /><br />May include:<br /><br /> Blood tests<br /><br /> Stool analysis<br /><br /> Genital or oral swabs<br /><br />💊 Treatment Options:<br />Antifungal Medications:<br /><br /> Ketoconazole<br /><br /> Clotrimazole<br /><br /> Nystatin<br /><br /> Miconazole<br /><br /> Terconazole<br /><br /> Fluconazole<br /><br /> Amphotericin<br /><br /> Flucytosine<br /><br />Supplements:<br /><br /> Iron<br /><br /> Zinc<br /><br /> Selenium<br /><br />🌱 Natural Remedies:<br /><br /> Tea tree oil<br /><br /> Calendula balm<br /><br /> Goldenseal<br /><br /> Common barberry<br /><br />🛡️ Prevention Tips:<br /><br /> Avoid staying wet for long periods<br /><br /> Wear high-quality, breathable underwear<br /><br /> Maintain proper hygiene<br /><br /> Use antibiotics responsibly<br /><br /> Support your immune system
